One of the things I disliked about The Shack (and there were many!), was the way the author sought to limit God. The God portrayed in The Shack had his (or, at times, her) hands metaphorically tied. God looks on helplessly - albeit sympathetically - at the tragedy that occurs in the life of the main character Mack, intervening therapeutically afterwards but not ruling sovereignly over the events at the time.
In this week's chapter of The Pleasures of God, 'The Pleasure of God in all That He Does', John Piper thinks through issues of God's sovereignty. He asks and attempts to answer the complex question of whether there are any limits to God's sovereignty. And if there aren't any limits (as Piper argues), then how can God be happy in the face of suffering in the world? How can the Bible say in Ezekiel 18:23 and 32 that God does not have pleasure in the death of any impenitent person, if in fact he accomplishes all his pleasure and does whatever he pleases (as it says in Psalm 135)? The answer that he proposes (after examining a number of other theories) is:
God’s emotional life is infinitely complex beyond our ability to fully comprehend. For example, who can comprehend that the Lord hears in one moment of time the prayers of 10 million Christians around the world, and sympathizes with each one personally and individually as a caring Father (as Hebrews 4:15 says), even though among those 10 million prayers some are brokenhearted and some are bursting with joy? How can God weep with those who weep and rejoice with those who rejoice when they are both coming to him at the same time—in fact, are always coming to him with no break at all? Or who can comprehend that God is angry at the sin of the world every day (Psalm 7:11), and yet every day, every moment, he is rejoicing with tremendous joy because somewhere in the world a sinner is repenting (Luke 15:7, 10, 23)? Who can comprehend that God continually burns with hot anger at the rebellion of the wicked and grieves over the unholy speech of his people (Ephesians 4:29–30), yet takes pleasure in them daily (Psalm 149:4), and ceaselessly makes merry over penitent prodigals who come home? Who of us could dare say what complex of emotions is not possible for God? All we have to go on here is what he has chosen to tell us in the Bible. And what he has told us is that there is a sense in which he does not experience pleasure in the judgment of the wicked, and there is a sense in which he does.
We can't fully understand this aspect of God's character God is infinitely complex, but I think it's important for us to grasp hold of the fact he is in control of all things.
As I sat writing this post last night, I heard an unusual coughing sound from my daughters room. I went to see what was going on (begrudging, because she should have been asleep), only to find that she was choking on something she'd put in her mouth. I managed to get it out, and as I held her trembling body I thanked God that he had been merciful to our family this time and she was safe. I wondered what might have happened if I hadn't heard her, or if I had decided to ignore her and had gone in to discover her later in the night - too late.

It's not the first time that I've pondered these 'what if' questions as I lie awake at night and replay the scene in my head. It's not the first time I've been shaken by those the knowledge that I have no control over the lives of those I love. A close call in a pool a few years ago with Jacob where he could have just as easily drowned; time and time again as I cross 6 lanes of traffic to get to and from the school where any number of disasters could occur; these are all reminders that I'm dependent on God and his mercy for my very life.
And sometimes things do play out the other way, and we face terrible grief. Here's what Piper says about occasions of that sort:
In the moment of tragedy and world-shattering grief it is time to embrace and be silent. But the time for questions and answers will come. And when they come, it is a shortsighted compromise with the father of lies to say that Satan is stronger than God and that the hands of the Almighty were tied...
I believe with all my heart that the biblical teaching of God’s sovereignty over Satan is the greatest answer in the world when the very meaning of life is threatened by the horrors and tragedies of death and disease. It is the answer of Scripture and it is true and full of hope.
There's no comfort in thinking that Satan has greater power than God in this world. The God whose Spirit groans with my spirit when I am bewildered by the sufferings of the world is the same God who is in heaven, and does all that he pleases. I don't comprehend it, but I am thankful for it.
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